Nginx is an open source Web server and a reverse proxy server.
In this recipe we will learn how to set up Nginx proxy with MinIO Server.
Install MinIO Server from here.
Install Nginx from here.
Add the following content as a file /etc/nginx/sites-enabled
, e.g. /etc/nginx/sites-enables/minio
and also remove the existing default
file in same directory.
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com;
# To allow special characters in headers
ignore_invalid_headers off;
# Allow any size file to be uploaded.
# Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
client_max_body_size 0;
# To disable buffering
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
proxy_pass http://localhost:9000; # If you are using docker-compose this would be the hostname i.e. minio
# Health Check endpoint might go here. See https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/modules/healthcheck/
# /minio/health/live;
}
}
Note:
- Replace example.com with your own hostname.
- Replace
http://localhost:9000
with your own server name. - Add
client_max_body_size 1000m;
in thehttp
context in order to be able to upload large files — simply adjust the value accordingly. The default value is1m
which is far too low for most scenarios. To disable checking of client request body size, setclient_max_body_size
to0
. - Nginx buffers responses by default. To disable Nginx from buffering MinIO response to temp file, set
proxy_buffering off;
. This will improve time-to-first-byte for client requests. - Nginx disallows special characters by default. Set
ignore_invalid_headers off;
to allow headers with special characters.
If you want to serve web-application and MinIO from the same nginx port then you can proxy the MinIO requests based on the bucket name using path based routing. For nginx this uses the location
directive, which also supports object key pattern-match based proxy splitting.
# Proxy requests to the bucket "photos" to MinIO server running on port 9000
location /photos/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;
}
# Proxy any other request to the application server running on port 9001
location / {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
proxy_pass http://localhost:9001;
}
minio server /mydatadir
sudo service nginx restart
Refer this blog post for various MinIO and Nginx configuration options.