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HRNet.py
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HRNet.py
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"""
@author: Hanbin Dai, Jun Wang
@date: 20201020
@contact: [email protected], [email protected]
"""
# based on:
# https://github.com/HRNet/HRNet-Image-Classification/blob/master/lib/models/cls_hrnet.py
import os
import logging
import functools
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch._utils
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch.nn import Sequential, Module, Linear, BatchNorm1d
BN_MOMENTUM = 0.1
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Flatten(Module):
def forward(self, x):
return x.view(x.size(0), -1)
def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1):
"""3x3 convolution with padding"""
return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=1, bias=False)
class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
expansion = 1
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = conv3x3(inplanes, planes, stride)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = conv3x3(planes, planes)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * self.expansion, kernel_size=1,
bias=False)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv3(out)
out = self.bn3(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class HighResolutionModule(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_inchannels,
num_channels, fuse_method, multi_scale_output=True):
super(HighResolutionModule, self).__init__()
self._check_branches(
num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_inchannels, num_channels)
self.num_inchannels = num_inchannels
self.fuse_method = fuse_method
self.num_branches = num_branches
self.multi_scale_output = multi_scale_output
self.branches = self._make_branches(
num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_channels)
self.fuse_layers = self._make_fuse_layers()
self.relu = nn.ReLU(False)
def _check_branches(self, num_branches, blocks, num_blocks,
num_inchannels, num_channels):
if num_branches != len(num_blocks):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_BLOCKS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_blocks))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
if num_branches != len(num_channels):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_CHANNELS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_channels))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
if num_branches != len(num_inchannels):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_INCHANNELS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_inchannels))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
def _make_one_branch(self, branch_index, block, num_blocks, num_channels,
stride=1):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or \
self.num_inchannels[branch_index] != num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
)
layers = []
layers.append(block(self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index], stride, downsample))
self.num_inchannels[branch_index] = \
num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion
for i in range(1, num_blocks[branch_index]):
layers.append(block(self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index]))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def _make_branches(self, num_branches, block, num_blocks, num_channels):
branches = []
for i in range(num_branches):
branches.append(
self._make_one_branch(i, block, num_blocks, num_channels))
return nn.ModuleList(branches)
def _make_fuse_layers(self):
if self.num_branches == 1:
return None
num_branches = self.num_branches
num_inchannels = self.num_inchannels
fuse_layers = []
for i in range(num_branches if self.multi_scale_output else 1):
fuse_layer = []
for j in range(num_branches):
if j > i:
fuse_layer.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(num_inchannels[j],
num_inchannels[i],
1,
1,
0,
bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_inchannels[i],
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2**(j-i), mode='nearest')))
elif j == i:
fuse_layer.append(None)
else:
conv3x3s = []
for k in range(i-j):
if k == i - j - 1:
num_outchannels_conv3x3 = num_inchannels[i]
conv3x3s.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(num_inchannels[j],
num_outchannels_conv3x3,
3, 2, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_outchannels_conv3x3,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)))
else:
num_outchannels_conv3x3 = num_inchannels[j]
conv3x3s.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(num_inchannels[j],
num_outchannels_conv3x3,
3, 2, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_outchannels_conv3x3,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(False)))
fuse_layer.append(nn.Sequential(*conv3x3s))
fuse_layers.append(nn.ModuleList(fuse_layer))
return nn.ModuleList(fuse_layers)
def get_num_inchannels(self):
return self.num_inchannels
def forward(self, x):
if self.num_branches == 1:
return [self.branches[0](x[0])]
for i in range(self.num_branches):
x[i] = self.branches[i](x[i])
x_fuse = []
for i in range(len(self.fuse_layers)):
y = x[0] if i == 0 else self.fuse_layers[i][0](x[0])
for j in range(1, self.num_branches):
if i == j:
y = y + x[j]
else:
y = y + self.fuse_layers[i][j](x[j])
x_fuse.append(self.relu(y))
return x_fuse
blocks_dict = {
'BASIC': BasicBlock,
'BOTTLENECK': Bottleneck
}
class HighResolutionNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg, **kwargs):
super(HighResolutionNet, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1,
bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
#self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.stage1_cfg = cfg['MODEL']['EXTRA']['STAGE1']
num_channels = self.stage1_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS'][0]
block = blocks_dict[self.stage1_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_blocks = self.stage1_cfg['NUM_BLOCKS'][0]
self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, num_channels, num_blocks)
stage1_out_channel = block.expansion*num_channels
self.stage2_cfg = cfg['MODEL']['EXTRA']['STAGE2']
num_channels = self.stage2_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage2_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))]
self.transition1 = self._make_transition_layer(
[stage1_out_channel], num_channels)
self.stage2, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage2_cfg, num_channels)
self.stage3_cfg = cfg['MODEL']['EXTRA']['STAGE3']
num_channels = self.stage3_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage3_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))]
self.transition2 = self._make_transition_layer(
pre_stage_channels, num_channels)
self.stage3, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage3_cfg, num_channels)
self.stage4_cfg = cfg['MODEL']['EXTRA']['STAGE4']
num_channels = self.stage4_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage4_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))]
self.transition3 = self._make_transition_layer(
pre_stage_channels, num_channels)
self.stage4, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage4_cfg, num_channels, multi_scale_output=True)
# Classification Head
self.incre_modules, self.downsamp_modules, \
self.final_layer = self._make_head(pre_stage_channels)
#self.classifier = nn.Linear(2048, 1000)
self.output_layer = Sequential(Flatten(),
Linear(2048 * cfg['MODEL']['out_h'] * cfg['MODEL']['out_w'],
cfg['MODEL']['feat_dim'], False),
BatchNorm1d(512))
def _make_head(self, pre_stage_channels):
head_block = Bottleneck
head_channels = [32, 64, 128, 256]
# Increasing the #channels on each resolution
# from C, 2C, 4C, 8C to 128, 256, 512, 1024
incre_modules = []
for i, channels in enumerate(pre_stage_channels):
incre_module = self._make_layer(head_block,
channels,
head_channels[i],
1,
stride=1)
incre_modules.append(incre_module)
incre_modules = nn.ModuleList(incre_modules)
# downsampling modules
downsamp_modules = []
for i in range(len(pre_stage_channels)-1):
in_channels = head_channels[i] * head_block.expansion
out_channels = head_channels[i+1] * head_block.expansion
downsamp_module = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=out_channels,
kernel_size=3,
stride=2,
padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
downsamp_modules.append(downsamp_module)
downsamp_modules = nn.ModuleList(downsamp_modules)
final_layer = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=head_channels[3] * head_block.expansion,
out_channels=2048,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=0
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(2048, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
return incre_modules, downsamp_modules, final_layer
def _make_transition_layer(
self, num_channels_pre_layer, num_channels_cur_layer):
num_branches_cur = len(num_channels_cur_layer)
num_branches_pre = len(num_channels_pre_layer)
transition_layers = []
for i in range(num_branches_cur):
if i < num_branches_pre:
if num_channels_cur_layer[i] != num_channels_pre_layer[i]:
transition_layers.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(num_channels_pre_layer[i],
num_channels_cur_layer[i],
3,
1,
1,
bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(
num_channels_cur_layer[i], momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)))
else:
transition_layers.append(None)
else:
conv3x3s = []
for j in range(i+1-num_branches_pre):
inchannels = num_channels_pre_layer[-1]
outchannels = num_channels_cur_layer[i] \
if j == i-num_branches_pre else inchannels
conv3x3s.append(nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
inchannels, outchannels, 3, 2, 1, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(outchannels, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)))
transition_layers.append(nn.Sequential(*conv3x3s))
return nn.ModuleList(transition_layers)
def _make_layer(self, block, inplanes, planes, blocks, stride=1):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * block.expansion, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
)
layers = []
layers.append(block(inplanes, planes, stride, downsample))
inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for i in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(inplanes, planes))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def _make_stage(self, layer_config, num_inchannels,
multi_scale_output=True):
num_modules = layer_config['NUM_MODULES']
num_branches = layer_config['NUM_BRANCHES']
num_blocks = layer_config['NUM_BLOCKS']
num_channels = layer_config['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[layer_config['BLOCK']]
fuse_method = layer_config['FUSE_METHOD']
modules = []
for i in range(num_modules):
# multi_scale_output is only used last module
if not multi_scale_output and i == num_modules - 1:
reset_multi_scale_output = False
else:
reset_multi_scale_output = True
modules.append(
HighResolutionModule(num_branches,
block,
num_blocks,
num_inchannels,
num_channels,
fuse_method,
reset_multi_scale_output)
)
num_inchannels = modules[-1].get_num_inchannels()
return nn.Sequential(*modules), num_inchannels
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.conv2(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.layer1(x)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage2_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition1[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition1[i](x))
else:
x_list.append(x)
y_list = self.stage2(x_list)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage3_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition2[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition2[i](y_list[-1]))
else:
x_list.append(y_list[i])
y_list = self.stage3(x_list)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage4_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition3[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition3[i](y_list[-1]))
else:
x_list.append(y_list[i])
y_list = self.stage4(x_list)
# Classification Head
y = self.incre_modules[0](y_list[0])
for i in range(len(self.downsamp_modules)):
y = self.incre_modules[i+1](y_list[i+1]) + \
self.downsamp_modules[i](y)
y = self.final_layer(y)
'''
if torch._C._get_tracing_state():
y = y.flatten(start_dim=2).mean(dim=2)
else:
y = F.avg_pool2d(y, kernel_size=y.size()
[2:]).view(y.size(0), -1)
y = self.classifier(y)
'''
y = self.output_layer(y)
return y
def init_weights(self, pretrained='',):
logger.info('=> init weights from normal distribution')
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(
m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
if os.path.isfile(pretrained):
pretrained_dict = torch.load(pretrained)
logger.info('=> loading pretrained model {}'.format(pretrained))
model_dict = self.state_dict()
pretrained_dict = {k: v for k, v in pretrained_dict.items()
if k in model_dict.keys()}
for k, _ in pretrained_dict.items():
logger.info(
'=> loading {} pretrained model {}'.format(k, pretrained))
model_dict.update(pretrained_dict)
self.load_state_dict(model_dict)
def get_cls_net(config, **kwargs):
model = HighResolutionNet(config, **kwargs)
model.init_weights()
return model