Aggregate Templates are a special form of a Graph Template. They allow you to easily create Graphs that combine data from multiple common Graphs from multiple Devices, and allow you to easily manage the resulting Aggregate Graphs to add and remove elements from other common Graphs.
To create Aggregate Graphs that are managed through a Template, you first
must create the Aggregate Template. Then from the Cacti Graphs page, you
can select the Graphs that you want used as part of the Aggregate. You
then select Create Aggregate from Template
from the Cacti Actions drop-down.
Once you have created your Aggregate Graphs, they behave like any other Cacti Graph. They can be a part of a Tree, zoomed, etc. They have an added bonus - you can add and remove Graphs from aggregate in a very controlled way, reducing the effort to maintain them during their life-cycle.
If you wish to change settings for Graphs managed by the Aggregate Template, simply make the changes in the Aggregate Template, and they will cascade to Aggregate Graphs managed by the Template.
The images below shows an Aggregate Template for Traffic.
When you edit the Aggregate Template, you are presented with an interface that allows you to define the Graph Canvas as well as it's formatting. You should experiment until you find the mechanism that works best to suite your needs.
The Aggregate Template
Prefix
setting allows you to provide a pattern to be
applied to the Aggregate Graph legend items. Any host
, query
or input
references can be used in the Prefix
section in order to uniquely identify the
Graph Item.
There are several Graph Types
transformations that deal with how AREA
,
LINEX
and STACK
items are handled in the resulting Aggeregate Graph,
they include:
- Keep Graph Types - No transformation will occur. All
AREA
,LINE
, andSTACKS
will be unchanged. - Keep Type and Stack - Which means the types will be preserved, but all data will be stacked instead of simply LINEX it will be transformed to LINEX:STACK
- Convert to Area/STACK Graph - All
LINEX
will be converted toAREA
and stacked. - Convert to LINE1 - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE1
- Convert to LINE2 - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE2
- Convert to LINE3 - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE3
- Convert to LINE1/Stack - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE1
and stacked. - Convert to LINE2/Stack - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE2
and stacked. - Convert to LINE3/Stack - All Graph Items will be converted to
LINE3
and stacked.
The Totaling
setting has multiple values. They include:
- No Totals - There will be no Summation of Data in the Legend
- Print All Legend Items - Means that all Legend Items selected will be included with a Total
- Print Totaling Legend Items Only - This option means that the Legend will total all the Legend items into a single Legend.
The Total Type
- Will create groupings of common elements on the Graph,
and reset stacking rules when a change in the common element occurs. The options
include:
- Total Similar Data Sources - Means that you will Total legend items and
Data Sources through similar Data Source names, for example
traffic_out
andtraffic_in
. - Total All Data Sources - It means that you will sum the values for all Data Sources regardless of their Data Source name.
When using Total Type
, you are provided an option to additionally prefix your
legends using the Prefix for GPRINT Totals
with a text value. The default
works in most cases.
The Reorder Type
will re-order the Data Sources within their respective
grouping on the Graph so that they are ordered in a common way, in alphabetic
order. The options include:
- No Reordering - Don't make any changes in ordering.
- Data Source, Graph - Order by Data Source name and then by Graph name
- Graph, Data Source - Order by Graph name and then by Data Source name
- Base Graph Order - Focus on the Graph name only
The Graph Template Items
section allows you to either Skip or Total (aka
include) the Graph Items in the resulting Aggregate Graphs. When you
think about how a resulting Aggregate graph will look, there are some
elements that simply will not result in a good looking Graph. In those cases
you will want to remove them from the resulting Aggregate Graphs.
The Color Template
option allows you to use differing Color rotations when
displaying elements on the resulting Aggregate Graphs. Color Templates
can be added and removed from the Color Templates menu pick under
Console > Templates
.
The several sections allow you to override any of the common Graph Template elements from the resulting Aggregate Graph. We will not explain those options here, only let you know that you can override them in your resulting Aggregate Graph.
There are several combinations of options that you can use when working with an Aggregate Template. Some of these options will results in horrible and unexpected outcomes, so you will have to experiment until you come up with a desirable Aggregate Template.
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