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tfsco-full.json
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tfsco-full.json
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{
"graphs" : [ {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/tfsco/tfsco-full.json",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/description",
"val" : "None"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license",
"val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/unspecified"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/title",
"val" : "Thin-Film Solar Cell Ontology"
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo",
"val" : "2024-11-13"
} ],
"version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/tfsco/releases/2024-11-13/tfsco-full.json"
},
"nodes" : [ {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001",
"lbl" : "entity",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "entity"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Entity"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "Julius Caesar"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "Verdi’s Requiem"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the Second World War"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "your body mass index"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002",
"lbl" : "continuant",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts."
},
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "continuant"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Continuant"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003",
"lbl" : "occurrent",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time."
},
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "occurrent"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Occurrent"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004",
"lbl" : "independent continuant",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])"
},
"comments" : [ "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything." ],
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "ic"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "IndependentContinuant"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a chair"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a chair"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a heart"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a heart"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a leg"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a leg"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a molecule"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a molecule"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a spatial region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a spatial region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an atom"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an atom"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an orchestra."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an orchestra."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an organism"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an organism"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the bottom right portion of a human torso"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the bottom right portion of a human torso"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of your mouth"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of your mouth"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2019-08-26/bfo.owl"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chmo#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000006",
"lbl" : "spatial region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "s-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "SpatialRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Spatial regions do not participate in processes."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000008",
"lbl" : "temporal region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "t-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "TemporalRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000009",
"lbl" : "two-dimensional spatial region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "2d-s-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an infinitely thin plane in space."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the surface of a sphere-shaped part of space"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000011",
"lbl" : "spatiotemporal region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "st-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "SpatiotemporalRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a human life"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a process of cellular meiosis."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumor"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Every spatiotemporal region occupies_spatiotemporal_region itself."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015",
"lbl" : "process",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])"
},
"comments" : [ "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t." ],
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "process"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Process"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a process of cell-division, \\ a beating of the heart"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a process of meiosis"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a process of sleeping"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the course of a disease"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the flight of a bird"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the life of an organism"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "your process of aging."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000016",
"lbl" : "disposition",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "disposition"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Disposition"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017",
"lbl" : "realizable entity",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances."
},
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "realizable"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "RealizableEntity"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the disposition of your blood to coagulate"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the function of your reproductive organs"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of being a doctor"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000018",
"lbl" : "zero-dimensional spatial region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "0d-s-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019",
"lbl" : "quality",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "quality"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Quality"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the ambient temperature of this portion of air"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the color of a tomato"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the length of the circumference of your waist"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the mass of this piece of gold."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the shape of your nose"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the shape of your nostril"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601",
"val" : "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020",
"lbl" : "specifically dependent continuant",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"
},
"comments" : [ "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." ],
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "sdc"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "SpecificallyDependentContinuant"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the disposition of this fish to decay"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the function of this heart: to pump blood"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of being a doctor"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the shape of this hole."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the smell of this portion of mozzarella"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso",
"val" : "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65"
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso",
"val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023",
"lbl" : "role",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"definition" : {
"val" : "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts."
},
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "role"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Role"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the priest role"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of a building in serving as a military target"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of a stone in marking a property boundary"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the role of subject in a clinical trial"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the student role"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals – professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000024",
"lbl" : "fiat object part",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "fiat-object-part"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "FiatObjectPart"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "or with divisions drawn by cognitive subjects for practical reasons, such as the division of a cake (before slicing) into (what will become) slices (and thus member parts of an object aggregate). However, this does not mean that fiat object parts are dependent for their existence on divisions or delineations effected by cognitive subjects. If, for example, it is correct to conceive geological layers of the Earth as fiat object parts of the Earth, then even though these layers were first delineated in recent times, still existed long before such delineation and what holds of these layers (for example that the oldest layers are also the lowest layers) did not begin to hold because of our acts of delineation.Treatment of material entity in BFOExamples viewed by some as problematic cases for the trichotomy of fiat object part, object, and object aggregate include: a mussel on (and attached to) a rock, a slime mold, a pizza, a cloud, a galaxy, a railway train with engine and multiple carriages, a clonal stand of quaking aspen, a bacterial community (biofilm), a broken femur. Note that, as Aristotle already clearly recognized, such problematic cases – which lie at or near the penumbra of instances defined by the categories in question – need not invalidate these categories. The existence of grey objects does not prove that there are not objects which are black and objects which are white; the existence of mules does not prove that there are not objects which are donkeys and objects which are horses. It does, however, show that the examples in question need to be addressed carefully in order to show how they can be fitted into the proposed scheme, for example by recognizing additional subdivisions [29"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the FMA:regional parts of an intact human body."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the Western hemisphere of the Earth"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the division of the brain into regions"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the division of the planet into hemispheres"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the body"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the upper and lower lobes of the left lung"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Most examples of fiat object parts are associated with theoretically drawn divisions"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000026",
"lbl" : "one-dimensional spatial region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "1d-s-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "OneDimensionalSpatialRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an edge of a cube-shaped portion of space."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000027",
"lbl" : "object aggregate",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "object-aggregate"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "ObjectAggregate"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a collection of cells in a blood biobank."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a swarm of bees is an aggregate of members who are linked together through natural bonds"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a symphony orchestra"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an organization is an aggregate whose member parts have roles of specific types (for example in a jazz band, a chess club, a football team)"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "defined by fiat: the aggregate of members of an organization"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "defined through physical attachment: the aggregate of atoms in a lump of granite"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "defined through physical containment: the aggregate of molecules of carbon dioxide in a sealed container"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "defined via attributive delimitations such as: the patients in this hospital"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the aggregate of bearings in a constant velocity axle joint"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the aggregate of blood cells in your body"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the restaurants in Palo Alto"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "your collection of Meissen ceramic plates."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects "
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116",
"val" : "BFO 2 Reference: object aggregates may gain and lose parts while remaining numerically identical (one and the same individual) over time. This holds both for aggregates whose membership is determined naturally (the aggregate of cells in your body) and aggregates determined by fiat (a baseball team, a congressional committee)."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119",
"val" : "ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158."
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000028",
"lbl" : "three-dimensional spatial region",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "3d-s-region"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a cube-shaped region of space"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a sphere-shaped region of space,"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000029",
"lbl" : "site",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "site"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Site"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "Manhattan Canyon)"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a hole in the interior of a portion of cheese"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "a rabbit hole"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "an air traffic control region defined in the airspace above an airport"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the Grand Canyon"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the Piazza San Marco"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the cockpit of an aircraft"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the hold of a ship"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of a kangaroo pouch"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of the trunk of your car"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of your bedroom"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of your office"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the interior of your refrigerator"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "the lumen of your gut"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "your left nostril (a fiat part – the opening – of your left nasal cavity)"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600",
"val" : "b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002])"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602",
"val" : "(forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] "
}, {
"pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy",
"val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"
} ]
}
}, {
"id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000030",
"lbl" : "object",
"type" : "CLASS",
"meta" : {
"basicPropertyValues" : [ {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179",
"val" : "object"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180",
"val" : "Object"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "atom"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",
"val" : "cell"
}, {
"pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112",