This board essentially consists of a PCM5102A DAC and TPA6132A2 amplifier ICs.
PCM5102A IC is used in PLL operation schematic. It means SCK pin is not used and frequency generation happens internally, using phase-locked loop control system. According to the datasheed, this configuration is not in any way bad and even slightly reduces electromagnetic interference. I am using PCM5102A because it has high sound quality and mute circuitry. Also, I ordered a board with this chip to test with Raspberry Pi before starting my own one.
I added TPA6132A2 headphone amplifier to isolate DAC from other devices. It is used in a single-ended input signal mode. I have concerns about damaging the DAC with short circuit, so that's why there's a tiny amplifier IC.
Current 2-ldo schematic is inspired by "GY" board from AliExpress. I got a working one at WavGat store.
There are also 3-ldo versions of the same schematic by AiDiy.cc. I guess it has a separate digital, analog and charge pump LDO, and it's a well-known AMS-1117-3.3, at that! It will be nice to test if there is any difference in sound later.
This board is designed in KiCad 5.1.6. It has 5V input voltage and 3.3V I²S voltage. Issues and advices are welcome!
- I checked schematic using two datasheets paying as much attention as I can. It is still possible to encounter some issues and I haven't tested the board design yet.
- I found out my
5V
label is not related to the signal. RaspberryPi signal level is 3.3V. Changes are not required, since board is based on a design, tested with RaspberryPi.
- Do a toner-transfer method test
- Test with jumpers
- Remove excess power wiring from the layout
- Do a second toner-transfer method test board
- Add labels on the board to mark inputs and outputs
- Order a test batch at PCBWay / JLCPCB / etc.
- Add labels after the best board layout is established
- It will be nice to have optocouples to control the DAC and AMP mute circuitry after the prototype is working. (Analyze ChipDip mute circuit below)
- It will be interesting to test 1 and 3 LDO configuration later. It seems the datasheet relies on one LDO, while AiDiy schematic relies on three.
- Add a MUTE pin controlling optocouples for DAC and AMP ICs
UPD: TPA6132 breakout board is here, so I can test it before I do toner-transfer. Sep 10, 2020.
- StackOverflow question inspiring me to use the initial board
- Player.ru - Hi-Res chinese board photos by maxkur, jumper pads configuration info (page 207)
- Goldilocks Analogue schematic, which inspired me to use TPA6132A2 amp.
- ChipDip.ru circuit has an interesting XSMT connection for debouncing mute signal